Thesis: "Attentional Reality: Understanding and Designing for Limited Attentional Capacity in Augmented Reality"
Supervisors: Prof. Eduardo Velloso, A/Prof. Jorge Goncalves and A/Prof. Tilman Dingler
Master of Science (Computer Science)
The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
February 2016 – December 2017
Weighted Average Mark: 85.75 (with Distinction)
Thesis: "Gaze-supported Selection and Annotation for Holographic Interaction"
Supervisor: Prof. Eduardo Velloso
Bachelor of Technology (Information Technology)
North Eastern Hill University, Shillong, India
August 2010 – July 2014
Weighted Average Mark: 78.9 (First Class Honours)
Project: "Popularity Analysis on Social Network using MapReduce"
Supervisor: Dr. Sufal Das
Professional Experience
Postdoctoral Research Associate
The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
May 2024 – Present
Distributed Collaboration in Mixed Reality: Lead, supervise and support research in designing and developing collaborative mixed reality systems to enhance diverse work practices.
Supervisor: Prof. Eduardo Velloso
Postdoctoral Fellow
Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia
January 2023 – April 2024
Scientific Workflows in Immersive Systems: understand and leverage the affordances of extended reality systems in aiding scientific analysis of remote sensing data.
Supervisor: A/Prof. Selen Türkay
Research Fellow
The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
August 2022 – November 2022
Future of Work Project: design and execute experiments around the use of causal models to address problems related to the future of work.
Supervisor: Prof. Frank Vetere
Research Assistant
The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
March 2022 – December 2022
Design, development and evaluation of a social augmented reality experience at the zoo using Snap Spectacles.
Academic Tutor
Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia
March 2023 – June 2023
Teaching: Design and Development of Immersive Environments (IGB388)
Academic Tutor
The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
February – July 2019, 2020, 2022
Teaching: Designing Novel Interactions (INFO90003) and Media Computation (COMP10003)
Residential Leader and Tutor
International House, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
February 2019 – May 2021
Teaching: Foundations of Computing (COMP10001), Foundations of Algorithms (COMP10002) and Algorithms and Data Structures (COMP20003).
Pastoral care support for students residing at the International House residential college.
Lecturer
North Eastern Hill University, Shillong, India
February 2018 – May 2018
Teaching and Subject coordination: Artificial Intelligence
Teaching and Subject coordination: Computer System Programming
Software Developer
National Informatics Centre, Shillong, India
2015 and 2018
Gazetted Entitlement Management Project: Full stack development using JSP, PostgreSQL and jQuery. (Jun 2018 – Dec 2018)
Land Registration Project: Full stack development using Java Spring, Spring Security and Hibernate. (Jul 2015 – Nov 2015)
Computer Support and Lab Administrator
International House, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
February 2017 – December 2017
Configuration and maintenance of laboratory computers and servers.
Maintenance of networking infrastructure.
Publications
Refereed Conference Papers
Brandon Victor Syiem, Eduardo Velloso.
Better Assumptions, Stronger Conclusions: The Case for Ordinal Regression in HCI.
Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI 2026)2026.doi:10.1145/3772318.3790821CORE A*
Lefan Lai, Tinghui Li, Zhanna Sarsenbayeva, Brandon Victor Syiem.
Searching Through Complex Worlds: Visual Search and Spatial Regularity Memory in Mixed Reality.
Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI 2026)2026.doi:10.1145/3772318.3790976CORE A*
Tinghui Li, Brandon Victor Syiem, Niels Van Berkel, Jinman Kim, Anusha Withana, Zhanna Sarsenbayeva.
Trends and Directions of Extended Reality Research in HCI: A Co-Word Analysis.
Proceedings of the 37th Australian Conference on Human-Computer Interaction (OzCHI 2025)2025.doi:10.1145/3764687.376992CORE B
Andrew Irlitti, Mesut Latifoglu, Thuong Hoang, Brandon Victor Syiem, Frank Vetere.
Volumetric Hybrid Workspaces: Interactions with Objects in Remote and Co-located Telepresence.
Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI 2024)2024.doi:10.1145/3613904.3642814CORE A*
Brandon V. Syiem, Sarah Webber, Ryan M. Kelly, Qiushi Zhou, Jorge Goncalves, Eduardo Velloso.
Augmented Reality at Zoo Exhibits: A Design Framework for Enhancing the Zoo Experience.
Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI 2024)2024.doi:10.1145/3613904.3642015CORE A*
Sara Khorasani, Sadia Nawaz, Brandon Victor Syiem, Jiahao Wei, Zachary A. Pardos, Jarrod Knibbe, Eduardo Velloso.
An Empirical Evaluation of Educational Data Mining Techniques in a Dynamic VR Application.
Proceedings of the 35th Australian Computer-Human Interaction Conference (OzCHI 2023)2023.doi:10.1145/3638380.363838CORE B
Difeng Yu, Brandon Victor Syiem, Andrew Irlitti, Tilman Dingler, Eduardo Velloso, Jorge Goncalves.
Modeling Temporal Target Selection: A Perspective from Its Spatial Correspondence.
Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI 2023)2023.doi:10.1145/3544548.3581011CORE A*
Brandon Victor Syiem, Ryan M. Kelly, Jorge Goncalves, Eduardo Velloso, Tilman Dingler.
Impact of Task on Attentional Tunneling in Handheld Augmented Reality.
Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI 2021)2021.doi:10.1145/3411764.3445580Best Paper AwardCORE A*
Brandon Victor Syiem, Ryan M. Kelly, Eduardo Velloso, Jorge Goncalves, Tilman Dingler.
Enhancing Visitor Experience or Hindering Docent Roles: Attentional Issues in Augmented Reality Supported Installations.
Brandon Victor Syiem, Selen Türkay, Cael Gallagher, Christoph Schrank.
An Epistemic Network Analysis of Communication Strategies during Drawing-supported Spatial Dialogue in VR.
Brandon Victor Syiem, Ryan M. Kelly, Tilman Dingler, Jorge Goncalves, Eduardo Velloso.
Addressing Attentional Issues in Augmented Reality with Adaptive Agents: Possibilities and Challenges.
Qiushi Zhou, Brandon Victor Syiem, Beier Li, Jorge Goncalves, Eduardo Velloso.
Reflected Reality: Augmented Reality through the Mirror.
Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies (IMWUT 2024)2024.doi:10.1145/3631431SCIMAGO Q1
Sara Khorasani, Brandon Victor Syiem, Sadia Nawaz, Jarrod Knibbe, Eduardo Velloso.
Hands-on or Hands-off: Deciphering the Impact of Interactivity on Embodied Learning in VR.
Syed Raza Zehra, Jiahao Mu, Brandon Victor Syiem, Anthony N. Burkitt, David B. Grayden.
Evaluation of Optimal Stimuli for SSVEP-based Augmented Reality Brain-Computer Interfaces.
Sufal Das, Brandon Victor Syiem, Hemanta Kumar Kalita.
Popularity Analysis on Social Network: A Big Data Analysis.
International Journal of Computer Applications (IJCA 2014)2014.SCIMAGO Q4
Workshop Papers
Antoine Genay, Brandon Victor Syiem, Ethan Wong, Tiare Feuchtner, Jarrod Knibbe, Jens Emil Sloth Grønbæk, Eduardo Velloso.
Scaling Distributed Collaboration in Mixed Reality.
Extended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI EA 2025)2025.doi:10.1145/3706599.370672CORE A*
Forthcoming Publications
Wendi Yu, Brandon Victor Syiem, Eduardo Velloso.
ArchiSeg: Interactive 3D Segmentation in Mixed Reality for Architectural Design.
Venue to be decidedUnder Preparation
Wendi Yu, Zhongyi Bai, Hongyu Zhou, Brandon Victor Syiem, Eduardo Velloso.
LEMuR: Language Embedded 3D Segmentation and Object Tracking for Mixed Reality.
Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies (IMWUT)Accepted / In Press
Jens Emil Grønbæk, Adélaïde Genay, Andrew Irlitti, Brandon Victor Syiem, Jarrod Knibbe, Emily Wong, Tiare Feuchtner, Tinghui Li, Zhongyi Bai, Eduardo Velloso.
Grand Challenges for Distributed Mixed Reality Collaboration: A Research Agenda.
Foundations and Trends in Human-Computer Interaction (FnT HCI)Accepted / In Press
Select Research Projects
Distributed Collaboration in Mixed Reality
Designing, developing and evaluating mixed reality systems that enable distributed teams to collaborate effectively across physical and virtual spaces. This research investigates how MR can bridge the gap between remote and co-located collaboration.
Designed and evaluated multi-user volumetric telepresence systems for hybrid co-located and remote collaboration
Developed system architectures that support symmetrical, real-time multi-user interactions across distributed locations
Identified proxemics and deixis strategies that emerge in distributed mixed reality workspaces
Scientific Workflows in Immersive Systems
Understanding and leveraging the affordances of extended reality for supporting scientific sense-making workflows. Focused on remote sensing and STEM data analysis tasks performed by domain experts in immersive environments.
Conducted systematic review of collaborative immersive systems for sense-making in STEM fields
Designed and evaluated VR tools for analysing geospatial and remote sensing data with domain scientists
Explored drawing-supported spatial communication strategies for collaborative sense-making in VR
Attentional Reality: Attention in Augmented Reality
Understanding the mechanisms behind attentional tunneling in AR and designing interfaces that mitigate its effects. This work disentangles the roles of virtual content and associated tasks in capturing user attention.
Demonstrated that task rather than virtual content is the primary driver of attentional tunneling in handheld AR
Conducted observational study of a multi-modal AR installation revealing how AR competes with human docents for visitor attention
Developed design guidelines for AR-supported public installations that minimise harmful attentional effects
Adaptive AI Agents for Augmented Reality
Designing and evaluating adaptive agents that monitor user behaviour in AR to proactively mitigate attentional issues and support sense-making. This research examines the interplay between user trust, preferences and agent effectiveness.
Developed an adaptive agent for a realistic AR sense-making task that monitors gaze and task context to guide user attention
Conducted a between-subject experiment (N=60) to evaluate agent effectiveness on task performance and user behaviour
Identified the role of trust and preferences in shaping user receptiveness to autonomous agent recommendations
Immersive Learning Environments
Investigating how interaction design, embodiment and interactivity in VR and AR learning environments influence learning outcomes. This research challenges assumptions about the primacy of active interaction for effective learning.
Identified conditions under which hands-on VR interactions can negatively impact learning compared to observational modalities
Designed and evaluated collaborative immersive experiences for STEM education
Applied educational data mining to assess learning trajectories in dynamic VR applications
Augmented Reality at Zoo Exhibits
Designing AR experiences for zoo exhibits to support public engagement and conservation education. This work synthesises perspectives from zoo representatives, exhibit characteristics and prior AR literature into a practical design framework.
Conducted scoping reviews of technology use in zoos and AR in public settings
Led a co-design workshop with zoo representatives to identify challenges and opportunities for AR
Developed a design framework and illustrative concepts for AR experiences across diverse zoo exhibit types
Reflected Reality: Augmented Reality through the Mirror
Proposing and evaluating a new dimension for AR that expands the augmented physical space into mirror reflections, enabling novel interaction paradigms that use both physical and reflected bodies.
Designed a system integrating a HoloLens 2 and smart mirror to synchronously track physical and reflected spaces
Developed a design space for AR interaction with mirror reflections across user perspective, spatial reference frame and direction
Conducted exploratory and formal user evaluation studies to characterise interaction performance in reflected reality
Statistical Methods for Ordinal Data in HCI
Advocating for better statistical practice in HCI research by examining how ordinal data are analysed and championing the use of cumulative link mixed models as a more appropriate and powerful alternative.
Reviewed recent HCI works to map prevalent methods for analysing ordinal measures such as Likert items
Highlighted assumptions and oversights that limit insights drawn from parametric and non-parametric methods on ordinal data
Provided practical worked examples of cumulative link mixed model analysis using R and published open-source datasets
Funding
A$269,718 across 5 grants (2021–2025)
Multi-modal Interactive Gen-AI Teaching and Research Facility
University of Sydney · Capital Equipment (CAPEX) and Contingency Fund
2025 A$201,000
Corals As Kins
University of Sydney · Sydney Environment Institute Collaborative Grants Scheme
2025 A$25,000
Enhancing Mixed Reality: Quantifying and Accommodating the Effects of Situational Impairments on Mixed Reality Headsets
University of Sydney · Digital Science Initiative Ignite Grant Program
2024 A$6,500
Interactive Eco-Explorations: Engaging Queensland's Youth and Public in Conservation
Department of Environment, Science and Innovation, Queensland Government · Engaging Science Grants Program
2024 A$20,000
Social Augmented Reality at the Zoo
Snap Inc. · Snap Creative Challenge Grant
2021 A$17,218
Student Project Supervision
PhD (2), Master's (3), Bachelor's (1), Research Interns (6)
PhD
Intention-based Avatar Retargetting in Heterogeneous Mixed Reality Physical Spaces Current
Intelligent Blending of Distributed Physical Spaces for Remote Collaboration in Mixed Reality Current
Masters
Influence of Multi-Tasking in Mixed Reality on Contextual Blindness Completed
Augmented Reality Target Selection and Searching in the Mirror Completed
Effects of Immersion and Active Experimentation on Learning in Virtual Reality Completed
Bachelors
User-Agent Interaction with Dialogue AI and Speech Commands in Augmented Reality Completed
Research Interns
5 students, Queensland University of Technology Completed
International House, The University of Melbourne (IHouse, Unimelb)
Foundations of Computing (COMP10001)Tutor2019–2021
Foundations of Algorithms (COMP10002)Tutor2019–2021
Algorithms and Data Structures (COMP20003)Tutor2019–2021
North-Eastern Hill University (NEHU)
Artificial IntelligenceLecturer2018
Computer System ProgrammingLecturer2018
Awards and Distinctions
Best Paper Award · Melbourne Research Scholarship · Top Bachelor Graduate (3rd ranked in state) · 1st Place, IURL: Indo-US Robo League (Zonal Round) · 2nd Place, CodeWars, Anakalypsi Tech Fest
Best Paper Award
CHI 2021 — Awarded to top 1% of 2,844 submissions
2021
Melbourne Research Scholarship
The University of Melbourne
2019
Top Bachelor Graduate (3rd ranked in state)
Bachelor of Technology (Information Technology), North Eastern Hill University
2014
1st Place, IURL: Indo-US Robo League (Zonal Round)
North Eastern Hill University, India
2013
2nd Place, CodeWars, Anakalypsi Tech Fest
North Eastern Hill University, India
2011
Reviewing Experience
CHI · MobileHCI · IMWUT · ISMAR · IJHCS · CHI PLAY · DIS · ISS · ISWC · AJCAI · OzCHI
Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI)
· Special Recognitions for Outstanding Reviews · Associate Chair (2024)
Mobile Human-Computer Interaction (MobileHCI )
· Associate Chair (2026)
Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies (IMWUT)
International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR)
International Journal of Human-Computer Studies (IJHCS)
Computer-Human Interaction in Play (CHI PLAY)
Designing Interactive Systems (DIS)
Interactive Surfaces and Spaces (ISS)
International Symposium on Wearable Computers (ISWC)
Australasian Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AJCAI)
Australian Conference on Computer-Human Interaction (OzCHI)
Academic Talks
Speaker: "AI x HCI"
Sydney AI Meetup, University of Sydney
Co-organised by USYD Machine Learning Research Network (MLRN) and the Sydney AI Meetup team
2025
Speaker and Panel Member: "Ethics Beyond the Form"
USyd Seminar
2025
Provocation Talk: "Are you mistreating your ordinal data?"
OzCHI 2025, Sydney, Australia
2025
Guest Lecture: Design and Development of Immersive Environments (IGB388)
Queensland University of Technology
Coordinator: A/Prof. Selen Türkay
2023
Guest Lecture: Usability Engineering (COMP5427)
University of Sydney
Coordinators: Prof. Judy Kay and Dr. Zhanna Sarsenbayeva